Puno, located in southern Peru, is a city steeped in tradition and culture. Throughout the year, the city plays host to a variety of festivals and events, celebrating everything from its rich history to its vibrant indigenous culture. In this article, we will take a closer look at some of the most popular festivals and events held recurrently in Puno.
Fiesta de la Candelaria
One of the most popular and widely-attended festivals in Puno is the Fiesta de la Candelaria, also known as the Festival of the Virgin of Candelaria. Held annually on February 2nd, the festival is a celebration of the patron saint of Puno, the Virgin of Candelaria. The festival is a colorful and lively event, featuring traditional dances, music, and parades. The highlight of the festival is the “Tinku,” a traditional Andean dance that is performed by groups of men and women dressed in traditional clothing. The Tinku is a ritual dance that is said to represent a battle between good and evil.
Carnaval de Puno
Another popular festival in Puno is the Carnaval de Puno, which is held annually in February. The Carnaval de Puno is a celebration of the last days before lent, and it is a lively event that features music, dancing, and parades. During the carnival, the streets of Puno are filled with people dressed in colorful costumes, dancing to the beat of traditional Andean music. The highlight of the carnival is the “Desfile de las Naciones,” a parade that features participants dressed in traditional costumes from various indigenous groups from the Puno region.
Feria de Puno
The Feria de Puno is an annual fair that is held in Puno in July. The fair is a celebration of Puno’s rich cultural heritage, and it features a variety of traditional dances, music, and crafts. Visitors to the fair can also enjoy traditional Andean food, as well as a variety of games and activities. The fair is a great opportunity to learn about the culture and traditions of Puno, and to purchase traditional crafts and souvenirs.
Inti Raymi
Inti Raymi or the Festival of the Sun is a traditional Andean festival that is held annually in June. The festival is a celebration of the winter solstice and the return of the sun, and it is considered to be one of the most important festivals in the Andean calendar. The festival is a colorful and lively event, featuring traditional dances, music, and parades. The highlight of the festival is the “Qhapaq Raymi” or the Royal Inca Festival, which is a reenactment of an ancient Inca ceremony. The ceremony is performed at the Temple of the Sun in Puno, and it is a unique opportunity to witness the ancient customs and traditions of the Incas.
Conclusion
Puno is a city that is rich in tradition and culture, and it offers a wide variety of festivals and events throughout the year. Whether you are interested in traditional Andean music and dance, or you are looking to learn more about the history and culture of the Puno region, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Each of these festivals provides a unique opportunity to experience the rich culture and heritage of Puno, and they are all definitely worth visiting.