The best things to do in Pingyao, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Shanxi province of China, are abundant and varied. This ancient city, known for its well-preserved Ming and Qing architecture, offers a glimpse into China’s rich history and culture. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply want to experience a traditional Chinese town, Pingyao has something to offer.
Explore the Old Town
The old town of Pingyao is a maze of narrow streets lined with traditional courtyard houses, temples, and shops. Walking through the old town is like stepping back in time, as the architecture and atmosphere have remained largely unchanged for centuries. Be sure to check out the city’s many well-preserved Ming and Qing-era buildings, including the Rishengchang Exchange Shop, considered the first bank in China, and the Qiao Family Grand Courtyard, a large and well-preserved traditional courtyard house.
Visit the City Walls
Pingyao’s city walls, built in the 14th century, are a must-see for any history buff. The walls, which are over 6 kilometers long and up to 12 meters high, offer great views of the city and surrounding countryside. Visitors can walk or bike along the top of the walls, and there are several watchtowers and gates to explore.
Experience Traditional Culture
Pingyao is a great place to experience traditional Chinese culture. The city is home to several ancient temples, including the Confucius Temple and the City God Temple, both of which offer a glimpse into China’s religious and spiritual history. Visitors can also see traditional Chinese opera performances, or attend a calligraphy or paper-cutting class to learn more about traditional Chinese arts.
Take a Day Trip
Pingyao is a great base for exploring the surrounding area. The ancient towns of Qiao and Wang Family Compound are both located nearby and offer a similar experience to Pingyao, with well-preserved traditional architecture and a glimpse into China’s history. The nearby city of Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi province, also offers a glimpse into modern China and has several interesting historical sites and museums to visit.
Shop and Eat
Pingyao is a great place to shop for traditional Chinese souvenirs, such as paper-cuts, calligraphy, and pottery. The city’s many traditional shops offer a wide variety of goods, and bargaining is expected. Visitors should also be sure to try the local cuisine, which is known for its use of locally-sourced ingredients and traditional cooking methods.
In conclusion, Pingyao offers visitors a chance to explore China’s rich history and culture. From the city’s well-preserved ancient architecture and traditional culture, to the nearby ancient towns and modern city of Taiyuan, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or just looking for a unique travel experience, Pingyao is definitely worth a visit.
Visit the Shuanglin Temple
The Shuanglin Temple is a Buddhist temple located on the outskirts of Pingyao. It is known for its collection of over 2,000 statues of Buddhist figures, some dating back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The temple also features beautiful gardens, halls and courtyards. It is a great place to learn about Buddhism and Chinese religious history.
Take a Traditional Chinese Medicine Tour
Pingyao is known for its traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) heritage. Visitors can take a TCM tour to learn about the history and practice of TCM in China, and visit traditional Chinese pharmacies and herb shops. They can also try TCM treatments such as acupuncture and cupping.
Participate in a Lantern Festival
The Pingyao International Photography Festival, held annually in September, is a great opportunity to see the city in a different light. During the festival, the ancient town is lit up with colorful lanterns, and visitors can take part in traditional activities such as lantern-making and lion dancing. It’s a beautiful and unique way to experience Pingyao.
Visit the Pingyao Coal Museum
The Pingyao Coal Museum is a unique and interesting place to visit. It is located in the underground mines of Pingyao, which were active until the 1970s. The museum provides an insight into the history and culture of coal mining in China, and features exhibits and interactive displays.
Stay in a Traditional Guesthouse
One of the best ways to experience Pingyao’s traditional culture is to stay in a traditional guesthouse. These guesthouses, also known as courtyard houses, are located in the old town and are typically restored traditional homes. They offer a glimpse into traditional Chinese living, and are often run by friendly local families.
In summary, Pingyao is a treasure trove of history, culture and natural beauty. From the ancient city walls and traditional courtyard houses to the temples, museums, and festivals, there is no shortage of things to do and see in Pingyao. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Pingyao is a destination that is sure to impress.
