Cuzco weather is a unique and varied phenomenon that is determined by the city’s location in the Andes Mountains. Known as the “Navel of the World” by the Incas, Cuzco is situated at an altitude of 3,400 meters (11,200 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest cities in the world. This high altitude, combined with the city’s proximity to the equator, results in a climate that is characterized by mild temperatures and abundant sunshine throughout the year.

One of the most notable aspects of Cuzco weather is the significant variation in temperature between day and night. This is due to the city’s location in a valley, which allows for cool air to settle in at night and warm air to rise during the day. As a result, visitors to Cuzco can expect daytime temperatures to be quite warm, while nighttime temperatures can be quite cool.

Another important aspect of Cuzco weather is the city’s rainy season, which typically runs from November to April. During this time, heavy rains and thunderstorms are common, which can make it difficult for visitors to explore the city and its many historical sites. However, the rainy season also brings lush green vegetation to the surrounding mountains, making it an ideal time for trekking and other outdoor activities.

While Cuzco weather can be challenging at times, it is also one of the city’s most fascinating and unique features. Whether you are visiting Cuzco for its rich history and culture, or for its stunning natural beauty, it is important to be prepared for the city’s unique climate and to plan your trip accordingly.

Month Low (°C) High (°C) Low (°F) High (°F) Rain (%)
January 3 17 37 63 80
February 3 18 37 64 75
March 4 19 39 66 70
April 5 20 41 68 65
May 6 22 43 72 60
June 7 23 45 73 55
July 7 24 45 75 50
August 7 24 45 75 45
September 6 23 43 73 40
October 5 22 41 72 35
November 4 20 39 68 30
December 3 18 37 64 25

When it comes to deciding the best time to visit Cuzco, it ultimately depends on what type of experience you are looking for. The dry season, which runs from May to October, is the most popular time to visit, as the weather is sunny and dry, making it perfect for exploring the city’s many historical sites and monuments. The clear skies also make for great views of the surrounding mountains, and the temperatures are mild, making it comfortable for sightseeing.

However, if you’re looking for a more authentic experience and don’t mind the rain, the rainy season can be a great time to visit. The heavy rains bring lush green vegetation to the surrounding mountains, making it an ideal time for trekking and other outdoor activities. Additionally, the rainy season is also less crowded, meaning you can avoid the crowds and have a more intimate experience with the city and its culture.

Additionally, if you are interested in experiencing the Inti Raymi, the Inca festival of the sun, it is held in June, this could be a great time to visit, as the weather is typically mild and dry, making it perfect for outdoor activities.

In conclusion, the best time to visit Cuzco ultimately depends on your personal preferences and travel style. If you’re looking for sunny and dry weather, the dry season from May to October is the best time to visit. However, if you’re looking for a more authentic experience and don’t mind the rain, the rainy season from November to April can be a great time to visit. Additionally, if you’re interested in experiencing the Inti Raymi, June could be a good option. Keep in mind that Cuzco is a high altitude city, so be prepared for the altitude and pack accordingly.