Transportation in Puno is a topic that needs to be addressed for those visiting or living in the city, as it is not always clear how to navigate the different options available, especially for those coming from other parts of the country. In terms of getting to Puno from surrounding main cities, the most common means of transportation is by bus. From Lima, for example, there are several companies that offer daily bus services with prices ranging from $30 to $50, with the journey taking around 22 hours. Another option is to fly to Juliaca, the closest airport to Puno, and then take a taxi or bus to the city.

Once in Puno, the main means of transportation within the city is by bus or tuk-tuk. Buses are cheap and efficient, but can get crowded during peak hours. Tuk-tuks are a more expensive option, but offer a more comfortable and private mode of transportation. Taxis are also available, but it is recommended to negotiate the fare beforehand and to always use a reputable company.

For those looking to explore the surrounding areas, such as Lake Titicaca and the floating islands, there are several tour companies that offer boat tours and transportation to these sites. However, it is important to note that these tours can be expensive, and it is important to do research and compare prices before booking.

In terms of ease, cost and safety, transportation in Puno can vary. Buses and tuk-tuks are generally considered safe, but it is always recommended to use caution and to be aware of your surroundings. Taxis can be a bit more unpredictable in terms of safety, so it is best to stick with reputable companies. In terms of cost, buses and tuk-tuks are relatively cheap, while taxis and tour companies can be more expensive.

Overall, transportation in Puno can be a bit of a challenge for those unfamiliar with the city, but with a bit of research and planning, it is possible to navigate the different options and make the most of your time in the city and its surroundings.